Jamaican Jerk BBQ Chicken – 1 Ultimate Recipe for Grill Fans

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Smoky and spicy Jamaican jerk chicken fresh off the grill

Jamaican Jerk BBQ Chicken, it wasn’t at a fancy restaurant or some well-known pitmaster’s event—it was at a roadside beach shack outside Daytona. I was 21, sunburned, and starving. The cook handed me a paper plate with grilled jerk chicken so smoky and spicy it stopped me in my tracks. The chicken was charred, juicy, and coated in a sauce that danced between heat and sweetness. That first bite changed how I thought about BBQ forever.

Back here in my Asheville kitchen, I’ve been chasing that same spark ever since. I never went to culinary school, but I’ve cooked in every kind of kitchen from seafood shacks to Southern diners. Jamaican jerk BBQ felt like something I could both respect and play with—grounded in tradition but open to flavor. These days, it’s a favorite at my backyard supper clubs, especially when we fire up the grill for something bold and a little unexpected.

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Jamaican Jerk BBQ Chicken is about more than spice. It’s a layered flavor experience that starts with a marinade rich in scallions, thyme, garlic, and allspice—and finishes with flame-grilled chicken kissed by char and smoke. That balance of savory, sweet, and fiery heat is what makes jerk BBQ unforgettable.

What’s in Jamaican Jerk BBQ Chicken?

Jamaican Jerk BBQ Chicken Ingredients You Need

Jamaican Jerk BBQ Chicken starts with a marinade that’s bold, fiery, and aromatic. The essentials? Scallions, garlic, fresh thyme, ground allspice, and Scotch bonnet peppers. These ingredients form the base of authentic jerk flavor. Allspice adds warmth, thyme brings depth, and Scotch bonnets deliver that signature heat.

Not everyone has Scotch bonnets on hand, so habaneros are a solid substitute—just use fewer. Blend in brown sugar, soy sauce, ginger, lime juice, and a splash of vinegar to round it out. This marinade works best when the chicken sits in it overnight, but even a few hours makes a difference.

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Jamaican Jerk BBQ Chicken Recipe

Jamaican Jerk BBQ Chicken That Brings the Heat and Flavor Home


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  • Author: Zoey
  • Total Time: 35 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x

Description

This Jamaican Jerk BBQ Chicken delivers bold, smoky, and spicy Caribbean flavor in every juicy bite. Perfectly marinated, grilled, and finished with a sticky BBQ glaze.


Ingredients

Scale

8 bone-in chicken thighs or drumsticks

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3 green onions, chopped

2 garlic cloves, minced

1 Scotch bonnet pepper (or habanero), seeded and chopped

1 tbsp fresh thyme

1 tsp ground allspice

1 tsp ground cinnamon

1 tsp ground nutmeg

1 tsp smoked paprika

2 tbsp brown sugar

1 tbsp soy sauce

1 tbsp apple cider vinegar

2 tbsp lime juice

1/4 cup vegetable oil

1/4 cup BBQ sauce (optional, for brushing)

Salt and pepper to taste


Instructions

1. In a blender or food processor, combine green onions, garlic, Scotch bonnet pepper, thyme, allspice, cinnamon, nutmeg, paprika, brown sugar, soy sauce, vinegar, lime juice, and oil until smooth.

2. Pat chicken dry and season lightly with salt and pepper.

3. Pour marinade over chicken in a large zip-top bag or bowl. Refrigerate for at least 4 hours or overnight.

4. Preheat grill to medium-high. Oil grates well.

5. Grill chicken skin-side down first for 6–7 minutes. Flip and continue grilling for another 6–8 minutes or until internal temp reaches 165°F.

6. In final 2–3 minutes of grilling, brush with BBQ sauce if desired.

7. Let rest 5 minutes before serving.

Notes

For a milder version, use just half of the Scotch bonnet pepper or substitute with jalapeño.

This jerk marinade also works great on pork or tofu.

  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Category: Dinner
  • Method: Grilling
  • Cuisine: Jamaican

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 piece
  • Calories: 320
  • Sugar: 4g
  • Sodium: 520mg
  • Fat: 21g
  • Saturated Fat: 6g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 12g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 8g
  • Fiber: 1g
  • Protein: 26g
  • Cholesterol: 85mg

Building Layers of Flavor

After marinating, the grill does the rest. High heat caramelizes the sugar and crisps the skin, locking in all those spices. But what really makes Jamaican jerk BBQ sing is the sauce. My version combines reserved marinade with ketchup, molasses, and a bit of heat, simmered into a rich, sticky glaze.

Grilling Jamaican Jerk Chicken Right

How to Grill Jamaican Jerk BBQ Chicken Perfectly

Grilling is where Jamaican jerk BBQ comes to life. After marinating, your chicken is ready to meet the flame—and the flame is where the magic happens. I prefer skin-on thighs or drumsticks. They hold moisture better and stand up to high heat without drying out.

Set up a two-zone grill if you’re using charcoal. Pile coals to one side so you have a hot zone and a cooler zone. Start your chicken skin-side down over direct heat to sear and crisp, then move it to the cooler side to finish cooking slowly. This method keeps the meat juicy while giving you that perfect char. Gas grill? No problem. Just use the same strategy by adjusting your burners.

Don’t rush it. Keep the lid closed while it cooks low and slow—about 30–40 minutes total depending on the size. Flip occasionally, and watch for flare-ups. For detailed tips on temperature control and fire management, check out my grilling guide.

Use a meat thermometer if you’re unsure. The chicken is done at 165°F, but I like to pull mine around 160°F and let it rest. Carryover cooking takes care of the rest.

Finishing with Jamaican Jerk BBQ Chicken BBQ Sauce

Now for the sauce. Brush on a layer of Jamaican jerk BBQ sauce during the last 5 minutes of grilling. Let it bubble and caramelize, but don’t apply too early—you’ll risk burning the sugars.

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Complete the meal with rice and sweet grilled fruit

Serving and Pairing Jamaican Jerk BBQ Chicken

What to Serve with Jamaican Jerk BBQ Chicken

A plate of Jamaican jerk BBQ chicken deserves the right company. On its own, it packs heat and flavor—but paired well, it becomes a full experience. Traditional sides like rice and peas bring balance and earthiness to the spice. You can cook it in coconut milk for richness, or keep it simple with kidney beans and thyme.

Fried plantains are another must. Their caramelized sweetness cuts through the heat of the jerk seasoning. If you’re grilling already, toss some pineapple slices on the fire for a smoky-sweet accent that doubles as dessert.

Coleslaw with lime and cilantro adds crunch and freshness. If you want something bold, try my charred corn salad with scallions and chili oil—it’s got just enough zing to stand up to jerk flavors.

Make It a Meal to Remember

Planning a gathering? Jamaican jerk BBQ fits right into your next backyard spread. Serve it with cold limeade or rum punch, maybe a few grilled veggies tossed in olive oil and sea salt. You’ll have a meal that feels both laid back and festive.

Want to make things even easier? Prep your chicken a day ahead and grill it while guests arrive. That smoky aroma becomes part of the party. If you’re hosting or building themed meals.

Conclusion

Jamaican Jerk BBQ Chicken isn’t just another way to grill chicken—it’s a full-on flavor experience that wakes up your palate and brings the fire, literally and figuratively. From the bold marinade to the sticky-sweet sauce, every layer matters. It’s smoky, spicy, herby, and just a little sweet in all the right ways.

Whether you’re cooking for your family or firing up the grill for friends, this dish brings people together. My advice? Taste as you go, trust your instincts, and don’t be afraid to get a little messy. That’s where the fun lives.

Ready to cook with heart? Fire up the grill and let’s make something delicious, together.

FAQ

What are the key ingredients in Jamaican Jerk BBQ Chicken?

The essential ingredients in Jamaican jerk BBQ include scallions, fresh thyme, garlic, ground allspice, Scotch bonnet peppers, brown sugar, soy sauce, and lime juice. These build the base for the marinade. For a full list and substitutions

How do you make Jamaican Jerk BBQ Chicken BBQ sauce at home?

Start by simmering reserved jerk marinade with ketchup, molasses, vinegar, and sugar until thick and glossy. This creates a spicy-sweet glaze that complements grilled jerk chicken. My detailed version is over in the sauces section.

Can I use store-bought jerk seasoning for grilled chicken?

Yes, but it won’t have the same depth as homemade. If you go with store-bought, boost it with fresh lime juice, scallions, and a touch of soy sauce. And don’t skip the resting time—marination is key in Jamaican jerk BBQ flavor.

What makes Jamaican jerk BBQ different from other BBQ styles?

Jerk BBQ is defined by its bold spice blend and use of Scotch bonnet heat. Unlike American BBQ, which often relies on slow smoking and sweet sauces, Jamaican jerk BBQ leans on dry or wet marinades full of herbs and spice, followed by open-flame grilling. The flavor is smoky, fiery, and full of character.

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